Definition: The desmostrative adjectives describe nouns and there position. In this case, one needs to put a noun after the demonstrative adjectives.
There are three demostrative adjetives in Japanese language, which are:
| English |
Katakana/Hiragana |
Romaji |
| This |
この |
Kono |
| That |
その |
Sono |
| あの |
Ano |
- この----> Kono-------->It refers to an object or person near to the speaker
- その----> Sono--------> It refers to an object or person near to the listener
- あの----> Ano---------> It refers to an object or person far from both the speaker and the listener
Examples:
- Whose is this umbrella?
- これはだれの傘ですか?
- Kore wa dare no kasadesu ka?
- This bag is mine
- この かばん は わたし の です
- Kono kaban wa watashi nodesu
- That dog is yours.
- その犬はあなた次第です。
- Sono inu wa anata shidaidesu
- That is John's bag
- あの かばん は ジョン さん の です
- Ano kaban wa jon-san nodesu
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